The History of Akagera National Park 

Akagera National Park was established in 1934 under the administration of the Belgian government and is named after the River Akagera, which nourishes the park’s ecosystem through a network of lakes, including Lakes Ihema, Gishanju, Rwanyakizinga, Minhindi, and Shakani.

The park’s history, however, took a challenging turn after the 1994 genocide, which led to the redistribution of a significant portion of the park’s land to returning refugees.

This period saw a sharp rise in poaching and illegal cultivation, threatening the park’s ecological balance.

Despite these setbacks, Akagera has remained a vital part of Rwanda’s natural heritage, showcasing the resilience of its wildlife and the importance of conservation efforts.

Akagera Management Company—The Management of Akagera National Park 

Akagera National Park is managed by the Akagera Management Company (AMC), a joint partnership between the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and African Parks, a non-profit conservation organization.

This collaboration/joint management agreement, initiated in 2010, aimed to restore the park’s ecological integrity, enhance its infrastructure, and develop sustainable tourism.

Under their stewardship, the park has witnessed a remarkable transformation, including the successful reintroduction of iconic species such as lions in 2015 and black rhinos in 2017 after a long absence.

These efforts have significantly increased the park’s wildlife population, from 5,000 to over 13,000 animals.

The park now attracts tens of thousands of visitors annually, generating substantial revenue and contributing to Rwanda’s conservation and tourism sectors.

Notably, Akagera has become 75% self-financing through its conservation efforts and the creation of a state-of-the-art visitor center that offers immersive insights into the park’s rich history and vibrant wildlife.

Location of Akagera National Park 

Akagera National Park is located in the Northeastern region of Rwanda, stretching along the Rwanda-Tanzania border and covering 1,122 square kilometers (433 square miles).

The park is centered around Lake Ihema, Rwanda’s largest lake, and extends northward to encompass the picturesque valleys and hills along the River Akagera.

Divided into three distinct regions, Akagera features the wetlands around Lake Ihema, the River Akagera valley, and the rolling hills in the northern section.

Visitors can access the park through multiple entry points, including the main Kivimya entrance and the secondary Nyaminya entrance.

The park also offers a range of tourist amenities, including lodges, campsites, and picnic areas.

The Highlights of Akagera National Park 

Akagera National Park at the eastern boundary of Rwanda is renowned for being home to Africa’s Big Five—lions, leopards, buffaloes, elephants, and rhinoceros—making it a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts.

Additionally, the park boasts an exceptional array of other game species, such as giraffes, zebras, and a variety of wild cats.

The park’s protected savannah habitat is also celebrated for its rich birdlife, with over 520 bird species, including migratory visitors.

The successful reintroduction of lions and rhinos, coupled with the park’s captivating landscapes, including Lake Ihema and the Akagera River, solidifies its reputation as a prime safari destination.

Key Attractions in Akagera National Park

Akagera is home to a remarkable range of attractions that cater to all types of safari enthusiasts:

1)      Wildlife Species 

Akagera National Park is a premier location for wildlife viewing, offering opportunities to spot the Big Five and a variety of other fascinating fauna.

With over 8,000 animals, including 100+ African elephants, 80 Rothschild giraffes, 25 rhinos, and over 15 lions and leopards, the park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts on game-viewing safaris.

Additional animals include Cape buffalo, hyenas, zebras, water buck, and several antelopes (cape eland, roan antelope, among others).

2)      Bird Species 

Akagera is a paradise for bird watchers, with an impressive 520 bird species, including the elusive shoebill stork, African fish eagles, African Darter, Grey backed fiscals, senegal lapwings, Giant kingfisher, long-crested eagle, grey-crowned crane, cattle egret, papyrus gonoleks, and many more birds.

Visitors can explore the park’s varied habitats—from savannahs and forests to wetlands and water bodies—on guided bird-watching/birding safaris, where sightings of rare and endemic species are common.

3)      Primates 

For primate lovers, Akagera offers a unique opportunity to observe a large population of these primates, including vervet monkeys, black-and-white colobus monkeys, olive baboons, and blue monkeys, all thriving in the park’s diverse ecosystems.

4)      Lakes 

Akagera boasts a dozen lakes, including the picturesque Lake Ihema, where visitors can embark on boat trips/boat safaris to witness hippos, crocodiles, and waterbirds in their natural habitat. The lakes provide vital ecological support and are a focal point for wildlife and birdlife.

5)      Akagera River 

The Akagera River, which flows through the park and empties into Lake Ihema, is an essential feature of the park’s ecosystem. Visitors can enjoy boat trips/boat safaris and fishing excursions along the river, where sightings of the rare shoebill stork, hippos, crocodiles, and other wildlife are common.

Things To Do in Akagera National Park

1. Fun Game Drives in Akagera Game Park 

Prepare for an exhilarating safari adventure like no other in Rwanda’s Akagera Game Park!

Hop into a 4×4 safari vehicle with an open roof for unobstructed views of the park’s incredible wildlife.

On your game drive, you may spot a variety of animals, including elands, Cape buffalo, antelopes, lions, leopards, civets, hyenas, and more.

Expert guides will accompany you, sharing their knowledge of the park’s diverse fauna and flora, making your safari experience even more enriching.

Please Note:

• Early morning game drives allow you to witness animals at their most active, as they feed and roam freely.
• Afternoon game drives offer fantastic photography opportunities, with the golden light enhancing the beauty of the park’s wildlife.

For a safe and enjoyable experience, always stay inside the vehicle and follow the advice of park rangers.

Don’t forget to pack a lunch for longer drives!

2. Amazing Night Game Drives in Akagera Park 

Embark on a thrilling night game drive in Akagera Game Park and explore the hidden wonders of Rwanda’s Eastern Province.

Accompanied by expert park rangers, you’ll enjoy a safe and unforgettable experience during night game drives as nocturnal animals come to life.

On this 2-hour adventure, you may spot:

• Wild cats (lions, leopards, serval cats)
• Hyenas
• Bush babies
• Civets

Please note that wild dogs were last spotted in the park in 1984.

Night game drives/Night drives typically cost between $25 and $60 per person, depending on the operator and park fees.

This is the perfect opportunity to witness incredible wildlife under the starry sky, so don’t miss this exhilarating experience!

3. Boat Ride Safaris On Lake Ihema in Akagera Safari Park 

Take a captivating boat safari on Lake Ihema and discover the diverse water creatures of this stunning wetland.

As the largest protected wetland in both the park and the country, Lake Ihema offers a memorable experience where you can get close to

• Hippos
• Shoebills
• Crocodiles
• Elephants along the shores

Join a guided boat ride, available at 7:30 a.m., 9:00 a.m., or 4:30 p.m., for just $40. Alternatively, you can opt for a private boat safari, customized to your schedule.

This is an incredible opportunity to explore the lake’s aquatic life and relax after a long hike or trek during your Rwanda safari!

4. Birding Safaris in Akagera Game Park 

Akagera Game Park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 520 species of birds calling it home!

Whether you’re on a game drive, boat cruise, bird watching, or nature walk, the park offers excellent birding opportunities in Rwanda’s Eastern Province.

You may spot a variety of birds in the land of a thousand hills, including:

• Toothed Barbet
• Black Headed Gonolek
• Arnot Chat
• Red Faced Barbet
• Meyer’s Parrot
• Long-toed Lapwing
• Viellot’s Black Weavers
• Long-tailed Cisticola
• Suaza Shrike
• Tawny Eagles
• Black-throated Coucal
• Palm-nut Vulture
• Pied Crow
• Squacco Herons
• Long-crested Eagles
• Lilac-breasted Roller
• Heuglin’s Robin

Additionally, you can see water birds such as great egrets, pelicans, hammerkops, African darters, and kingfishers.

Join a guided birding safari for just $30 per person and experience the thrill of spotting these remarkable birds in their natural habitat.

Birdwatching in Akagera is a treasured experience for bird enthusiasts visiting Rwanda!

5. Sport Fishing in Lake Shakani—Akagera National Park, Rwanda Safari 

Embark on a thrilling sport fishing journey at Lake Shakani, located within the pristine Akagera Game Park.

This extraordinary experience provides an opportunity to catch a variety of fish, including catfish and tilapia, while enjoying the breathtaking landscapes and observing the wildlife along the lake’s shores.

Keep an eye out for hippos and a myriad of water birds as you cast your line into the tranquil waters.

Enhance your fishing adventure with a visit to the nearby Gishanda Fish Farm, located just 10 kilometers from the lake.

This sustainable fishery focuses on Tilapia breeding, offering valuable insight into responsible fishing practices.

Akagera is the sole destination in Rwanda where you can partake in this exciting activity, and fishing permits are available for a modest fee of $20.

6. Guided Cultural Tours and Community Visits in Akagera National Park 

Dive deep into the vibrant culture of Rwanda’s local communities with a guided cultural tour in Akagera Game Park in the land of a thousand hills.

This immersive experience allows you to connect with the warm-hearted people residing near the park and discover the richness of their traditions. Be captivated by:

• Lively cultural performances
• Soulful folk songs and captivating stories
• Intricate traditional arts and crafts
• Savory dishes crafted from local recipes

Venture further into the communities to explore sustainable farming practices, such as:

• Milking cows
• Harvesting honey from beehives

This unique adventure not only offers an authentic glimpse into the local way of life but also supports community development.

A visit to Akagera promises to leave you with lasting memories and a deeper appreciation for Rwanda’s heritage!

7. Guided Akagera Eastern Province Nature Walks and Hikes 

Discover the wonders of Akagera Game Park on foot with guided nature walks and hikes. Traverse scenic trails that meander through lakes, forests, and papyrus swamps, offering a closer look at the park’s diverse flora and fauna. Along the way, you will encounter a wide range of wildlife, including vibrant butterflies, colorful birds, and a variety of insects.

Beyond the park’s boundaries, you can explore the best of Rwanda’s Eastern Province, which includes

• Visits to museums and the Presidential Palace
• The breathtaking Rusumo Falls
• Kigali City’s bustling markets and Genocide memorial centers
• Local shops featuring unique arts and crafts

Additional activities include behind-the-scenes tours of the park’s conservation efforts and research projects, as well as photography and filming excursions.

Book your next safari with our expert guides and experience the beauty and diversity of Rwanda’s landscapes!

Akagera National Park Rwanda Safaris Prices 

Safari prices in Akagera National Park are tailored to accommodate various visitor needs, covering activities, entry fees, and tour fees. Below is a breakdown of the costs:

1. Park Entrance Fees

2. Vehicle Entry Fees

3. Guide Fees

4. Tourist Activity Fees

Note: Children aged 5 and below are exempt from all fees. No entry fees are charged after 3 nights up to one week of stay. Residency status must be proven with relevant documents.

Akagera National Park Accommodation: Where to Stay in Akagera? 

Akagera Game Park offers a range of accommodation options to suit various budgets, from luxury lodges such as Magashi Lodge, Karenge Bush Camp, and Ruzizi Tented Lodge to midrange choices like Akagera Game Lodge and budget-friendly options such as Dereva Hotel.

For an unforgettable stay, consider booking at Mantis Akagera Game Lodge or Magashi Safari Camp, both of which offer stunning views and unparalleled comfort.

Advanced bookings are recommended, particularly during peak seasons!

How To Get to Akagera National Park? 

Upon arriving in Kigali, you will be greeted by your knowledgeable tour guide, who will drive you through a scenic 2.5-hour journey to the southern gate of Akagera National Park, the only entrance to this magnificent wildlife reserve.

The northern gate is designated for exit, so plan your route accordingly.

Visitors staying overnight can access the park by self-driving. Those opting for shorter stays or tours may enjoy a 50% discount on entry fees.

Private vehicles for park tours are also available for $175 (half-day) or $275 (full-day).

For a truly unique experience, consider taking a flight to Akagera via Akagera Aviation, followed by a transfer to the park headquarters.

Challenges Facing Akagera Game Park 

Akagera Game Park is not without its challenges, including

• Poaching: A significant threat to wildlife like lions and rhinos, but efforts have successfully reduced poaching rates from 1,997 snares and 420 poachers in 2013 to just 100 snares and 17 poachers by 2023.
• Human Encroachment: The resettlement of refugees along the park’s boundaries strained resources.
• Overgrazing: Livestock grazing has led to the degradation of grasslands and an increase in invasive plant types.
• Agricultural Activities: Widespread deforestation and farming practices have resulted in the loss of much of the park’s forest cover.
• Charcoal Production: The local charcoal industry, while providing jobs, has contributed to environmental degradation.

In response, the park has introduced measures such as well-trained ranger teams, a K9 unit, and the reintroduction of species like lions (2015) and black rhinos (2017). Collaborative efforts with local communities have also played a crucial role in conservation.

Best Time to Visit Akagera National Park 

While Akagera National Park is open year-round, the dry seasons from June to September and December to February offer the best wildlife viewing opportunities.

During this period, animals are concentrated around the remaining waterholes, making them easier to spot.

Alternatively, the rainy season offers lower prices, fewer crowds, and a lush, vibrant environment perfect for those seeking a more tranquil and budget-friendly experience.

What To Wear for An Akagera Safari?

For a comfortable safari, pack light, breathable clothing that offers protection from the sun and insects. Recommended items include:

• Long trousers or jeans for protection
• A light jacket for cooler evenings
• A wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses for sun protection
• Sturdy shoes for walking
• A scarf or shawl for additional coverage

What To Pack for an Akagera Safari?

Essential items for your safari include:

• Travel documents (passport)
• Insect repellent
• Sunscreen
• A rain jacket or poncho

By packing these items, you’ll be well-prepared for an unforgettable safari experience!

Explore Beyond Akagera: Other Must-Visit Destinations in Rwanda and Africa

Consider extending your journey to explore Rwanda and neighboring countries. Key highlights include:

• Volcanoes National Park: Home to mountain gorillas
• Nyungwe National Park: Famous for chimpanzee tracking
• Kigali City: Known for its history, culture, and vibrant markets
• Lake Kivu: A peaceful retreat for relaxation and water activities

Further afield, consider safaris in Tanzania, Uganda, Burundi, or the Democratic Republic of Congo, each offering its own unique attractions.

Reputable Tour Companies Offering Akagera Park Tours 

Several trusted tour operators in Rwanda offer packages to Akagera Game Park, including:

• Prime Safaris & Tours Ltd
• Wild Gorilla Safaris
• Gorilla Safari Rwanda
• Rwanda Gorilla Tracking Safaris
• Gorilla Tracking Rwanda
• Africa Safaris Tours

These companies provide exceptional safari experiences at competitive prices.

Popular Safari Packages to Akagera Game Park 

Choose from a range of expertly tailored safari packages:

• 1-Day Akagera National Park Tour
• 2-Day Akagera Safari
• 3-Day Akagera National Park Safari
• 6-Day Adventure: Including Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park and Chimpanzee tracking in Nyungwe National Park
• 8-Day Exploration: Combines safaris in Akagera and primate hikes in Volcanoes National Park

Explore the best of Rwanda and its neighboring parks with expert guidance from seasoned tour operators!

Akagera National Park FAQs 

1. Is It Safe to Travel to Rwanda? 

Rwanda is one of the safest travel destinations in Africa, with minimal crime rates, friendly locals, and strict law enforcement.

2. Is Akagera National Park Open to Tourists? 

Yes, Akagera National Park is open to tourists year-round.

3. Can I Drive Myself Around Akagera National Park?

Yes, self-driving is allowed within the park, though guided tours are recommended for a more enriching experience.

4. What Animals Can I See in Akagera National Park? 

You’ll encounter a diverse range of wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, zebras, buffalo, lions, leopards, and over 500 bird species.

5. What Is Akagera National Park Known For? 

Akagera National Park is renowned for its diverse and abundant wildlife, offering an exceptional safari experience. The park is home to iconic large mammals such as lions, rhinos, elephants, hippopotamuses, zebras, giraffes, leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, and several species of antelope and birds. These magnificent creatures can be spotted on boat safaris on Lake Ihema or during thrilling game drives, providing unforgettable Akagera National Park wildlife experiences in Rwanda.

6. How Many Wild Animals Are in Akagera Park? / Which Game Animals Are in Akagera Park? 

Akagera National Park is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts, offering a wide array of game animals, including the African Big Five and other iconic East African species.

The park is home to large herds of zebras, giraffes, Cape buffaloes, and elephant (~100). Additionally, it boasts various antelope species such as roan, impalas, elands, and topis, alongside predators like leopards (~15-20), lions (58), and hyenas.

The park also shelters black rhinos (~20), bushbucks, and olive baboons. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of these animals through game drives, bush walks, and boat trips on Lake Ihema. For an even more thrilling adventure, you can combine your safari with chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest and gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park.

7. What Country Is Akagera National Park In? 

Akagera National Park is located in the beautiful and diverse landscapes of Rwanda, a gem in East Africa known for its scenic beauty and rich biodiversity.

8. When Is Akagera National Park Open? 

Akagera National Park is open daily from Sunday to Saturday, with operating hours from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. This gives visitors ample time to explore and immerse themselves in the park’s spectacular wildlife and landscapes, ensuring a memorable African safari experience.

Don’t hesitate to contact us today to book your Rwanda safari to Akagera!